Jumat, 24 April 2015

Bahasa Inggris 2



1.         Mention the kinds of pronoun ! Make sentences for each kind !

There five types of pronoun :
1. Personal pronoun
Personal pronoun describes a particular person or thing group.
Personal pronoun describes the person speaking (I, me, we, us), the person spoken to (you), or the person or thing spoken about (he, she, it, they, him, her, them).
Example :
  • He is player soccer
  • They are family
  • It so cold

2. Possessive pronoun
Possessive pronoun indicates close possession or ownership or relationship of a thing/person to another thing/person.
e.g. yours, mine, his, hers, ours, theirs, hers.
Example :
  • The doll is mine
  • That car is hers
  • I don’t have a pen. May i borrow yours ?

3. Reflexive pronoun
Reflexive pronoun describes noun when subject’s action affects the subject itself.
e.g himself, yourself, herself, ourselves, themselves, itself are reflexive pronoun.
Reflexive pronoun always act as objects not subjects, and they require an interaction between the subject and an object.
Example :
  • I hit myself
  • Don’t hate  yourself
  • She bought red bag for himself

4. Relative pronoun
Relative pronoun describes a noun which is mentioned before and more information is to be given about it.
Or relative pronoun is a pronoun which joins relative clauses and relative sentences.
Example :
  • It’s the chlid who want to find you
  • I am sure that i can cook some food
  • The movie which i like is drama

5. Demonstrative pronoun
Demonstrative pronoun is a pronoun that points to a thing or things.
e.g. this, that, these, those, none, neither
These pronouns point to thing or things in short distance/time or long distance/time.
Short distance or time : this, these
Long distance or time : that, those
Demonstrative pronoun “this and that” are used for singular thing while “these or those” are used for plural things.
Example :
  • This is cute
  • That is not good
  • Can you see these ?

2.         There are 3 types of questions ! what are they ? (explain)
            Give the examples for those 3 types !
Question types
There are three basic question types :
1. Yes/no : the answer is “yes or no”
2. Question-word : the answer is “information”
3. Choice : the answer is “in the question”

1. Yes/No questions
Sometimes the only answer that we need is yes or no. Look at these examples :
Auxiliary verb
Subject
Not
Main verb

Answer : yes or no
Do
You

Want
Dinner ?
Yes, i do
Can
You

Drive ?

No, i can’t
Has
She
Not
Finished
Her work ?
Yes, she has
Did
They

Go
Home ?
No, they didn’t

2. Question-word questions
Sometimes we want more than yes or no for an answer. When asking for information, we usually place a question-word at the beginning of the sentence.
Question word
Auxiliary  verb
Not
Subject
Main verb

Answer : information
Where
Do

You
Live ?

In paris
When
Will

We
Have
Lunch ?
At 1pm
Why
Has
N’t
Tara
Done
It ?
Because she can’t
Who (m)
Did

She
Meet ?

She met ram
Who*
Has


Run
Out ?
Ati has run out
Who**



Ran
Out ?
Ati ran out


3. Choice questions
Sometimes we give our listener a choice. We ask them to choose between two possible answers. So their answer is (usually) already inthe question.
Auxiliary verb
Subject
Main verb

Or

Answer : in question
Do
You
Want
Tea
Or
Coffee ?
Coffee, please
Will
We
Meet
John
Or
James ?
John


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