Bahasa Inggris 2

1.         Mention the kinds of pronoun ! Make sentences for each kind !

There five types of pronoun :

1. Personal pronoun

Personal pronoun describes a particular person or thing group.

Personal pronoun describes the person speaking (I, me, we, us), the person spoken to (you), or the person or thing spoken about (he, she, it, they, him, her, them).

Example :

• He is player soccer
• They are family
• It so cold

2. Possessive pronoun

Possessive pronoun indicates close possession or ownership or relationship of a thing/person to another thing/person.

e.g. yours, mine, his, hers, ours, theirs, hers.

Example :

• The doll is mine
• That car is hers
• I don’t have a pen. May i borrow yours ?

3. Reflexive pronoun

Reflexive pronoun describes noun when subject’s action affects the subject itself.

e.g himself, yourself, herself, ourselves, themselves, itself are reflexive pronoun.

Reflexive pronoun always act as objects not subjects, and they require an interaction between the subject and an object.

Example :

• I hit myself
• Don’t hate  yourself
• She bought red bag for himself

4. Relative pronoun

Relative pronoun describes a noun which is mentioned before and more information is to be given about it.

Or relative pronoun is a pronoun which joins relative clauses and relative sentences.

Example :

• It’s the chlid who want to find you
• I am sure that i can cook some food
• The movie which i like is drama

5. Demonstrative pronoun

Demonstrative pronoun is a pronoun that points to a thing or things.

e.g. this, that, these, those, none, neither

These pronouns point to thing or things in short distance/time or long distance/time.

Short distance or time : this, these

Long distance or time : that, those

Demonstrative pronoun “this and that” are used for singular thing while “these or those” are used for plural things.

Example :

• This is cute
• That is not good
• Can you see these ?

2.         There are 3 types of questions ! what are they ? (explain)

            Give the examples for those 3 types !

Question types

There are three basic question types :

1. Yes/no : the answer is “yes or no”

2. Question-word : the answer is “information”

3. Choice : the answer is “in the question”

1. Yes/No questions

Sometimes the only answer that we need is yes or no. Look at these examples :

Auxiliary verb	Subject	Not	Main verb		Answer : yes or no
Do	You		Want	Dinner ?	Yes, i do
Can	You		Drive ?		No, i can’t
Has	She	Not	Finished	Her work ?	Yes, she has
Did	They		Go	Home ?	No, they didn’t

2. Question-word questions

Sometimes we want more than yes or no for an answer. When asking for information, we usually place a question-word at the beginning of the sentence.

Question word	Auxiliary  verb	Not	Subject	Main verb		Answer : information
Where	Do		You	Live ?		In paris
When	Will		We	Have	Lunch ?	At 1pm
Why	Has	N’t	Tara	Done	It ?	Because she can’t
Who (m)	Did		She	Meet ?		She met ram
Who*	Has			Run	Out ?	Ati has run out
Who**				Ran	Out ?	Ati ran out

3. Choice questions

Sometimes we give our listener a choice. We ask them to choose between two possible answers. So their answer is (usually) already inthe question.

Auxiliary verb	Subject	Main verb		Or		Answer : in question
Do	You	Want	Tea	Or	Coffee ?	Coffee, please
Will	We	Meet	John	Or	James ?	John